How Can I Visit Europe If I Am Not A Citizen?

Schengen flag

Europe is a must-see destination for many travelers. Unfortunately, if you are not a citizen of the European Union, getting a visa to visit can be a challenge. However, it is still possible to visit Europe as a non-citizen. With a little planning and some patience, you can make your dream trip a reality.

So how exactly do you go about visiting Europe as a non-citizen? It all depends on your country of origin.

ETIAS vs Schengen Visa

Depending on where you are coming from, you may need to apply for an ETIAS visa waiver or a Schengen visa.

ETIAS is a visa waiver program that is being implemented by the European Union in 2021. It will be required for citizens of certain countries to have in order to enter Europe. A Schengen visa, on the other hand, is currently required for citizens of most countries outside of Europe.

Currently, there are 50+ countries whose citizens can travel to Europe without a visa for 90 days.  These countries are part of the Schengen Area and a few other countries with special agreements. These countries’ citizens can apply for an ETIAS (Electronic Travel Information and Authorization System) waiver.

Which Countries Are Allowed To Travel To Europe Without A Visa?

Citizens of the following countries are currently eligible to travel to Europe without a visa:

Albania – Antigua and Barbuda – Argentina – Australia –  Bahamas – Barbados – Bosnia and Herzegovina – Brazil – Brunei – Canada – Chile – Colombia – Costa Rica – Dominica – El Salvador – Georgia – Grenada – Guatemala – Honduras – Hong Kong – Israel – Japan – Kiribati – Macao  –  North Macedonia – Malaysia – Marshall Islands – Mauritius – Mexico – Micronesia – Moldova – Montenegro – New Zealand – Nicaragua – Palau – Panama – Paraguay – Peru – Saint Kitts and Nevis – St Lucia- St Vincent- Samoa- Serbia- Seychelles- Singapore- Solomon Islands- South Korea- Taiwan – Timor Leste – Tonga – Trinidad and Tobago – Tuvalu – Ukraine- United Arab Emirates – United Kingdom – United States of America – Uruguay – Vanuatu – Venezuela

If you are not a citizen of one of the countries on this list, don’t worry- you can still visit Europe. You will just need to apply for a Schengen visa.

What is a Schengen Visa?

The Schengen visa is a uniform visa that allows citizens of certain countries to travel freely throughout the 26 member states of the Schengen Area.

The Schengen visa allows holders to stay in the Schengen Area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Schengen visas are issued by the embassies or consulates of the Schengen countries.

In order to apply for a Schengen visa, you will need to submit the following documents:

  • A valid passport or travel document
  • A completed and signed application form
  • Two recent photographs that meet the requirements
  • Proof of travel insurance that meets the requirements
  • A flight reservation or other proof of travel plans
  • Proof of sufficient funds for your stay
  • A cover letter explaining the purpose of your trip
  • Other documents that may be required depending on your specific situation

Application Process: ETIAS and Schengen Visa

Applying for an ETIAS is a relatively simple process. Citizens of eligible countries can apply online through the ETIAS website. The application must be completed at least 72 hours before travel and costs 7 euros.

Starting November 2023, an ETIAS waiver is mandatory for all citizens of countries who currently have visa-free travel to the EU.

If your country is not on this list, then you will need to apply for a Schengen visa. The good news is that the application process is relatively straightforward and once you have your visa, you can travel freely within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days.

Schengen Visas are issued by the embassy or consulate of the country you intend to visit. You will need to submit a number of documents, including a valid passport, proof of travel insurance, and evidence of financial means. The entire process can take up to two months, so it is important to plan ahead.

Applying For a Schengen Visa

If you are not a citizen of one of the countries on the ETIAS list, you will need to apply for a Schengen Visa.

The application process can vary depending on your country of origin, but there are some general steps that all applicants must follow. Here’s what you need to do:

The first step is to check which embassy or consulate you need to apply to. This will depend on your country of origin and your travel plans. For example, if you are traveling to multiple countries in Europe, you will need to apply to the embassy or consulate of the country you are spending the most time in.

Next, you will need to gather all of the required documents. These vary slightly depending on the country you are applying to, but generally include a valid passport, proof of travel insurance, and evidence of financial means.

Once you have all of the required documents, you can submit your application to the embassy or consulate. The entire process can take up to two months, so it is important to plan ahead.

After your application has been processed, you will receive a Schengen visa which allows you to travel freely within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days.

How to Visit Europe as a Non-Citizen

Visiting Europe as a non-citizen can be tricky, but it’s definitely possible with a little bit of knowledge, planning, and patience. Here are the steps you need to take:

1. Determine the reason for your visit. The first step is to figure out why you want to visit Europe. Are you going for business, pleasure, or both? Once you know the purpose of your trip, it will be easier to determine which type of visa (if any) you need.

2. Choose your destination(s). You’ll need to decide where exactly you want to go in Europe. Keep in mind that each country has its own visa requirements, so you’ll need to do some research to figure out which destination is best for you. If you’re not sure, the best bet is to check with the embassy or consulate of the country (or countries) you plan to visit.

3. Check visa requirements. This is an important step! As we mentioned before, each country has different visa requirements. Some countries may not require a visa for certain types of visits,  while others may require a visa for all visits. It’s important to check the requirements of each country you plan to visit before you start the visa application process.

4. Start the visa application process. Once you know which countries you want to visit and what their visa requirements are, you can begin the application process. This can be done through the embassy or consulate of the country (or countries) you’re interested in visiting.  There are also visa application centers that can help with the process.

5. Collect the required documents.  The next step is to gather all of the documents you’ll need for your visa application. This may include things like your passport, birth certificate, proof of financial stability, and more. Again, requirements vary by country, so be sure to check with the embassy or consulate of the country you’re interested in visiting.

6. Submit your application. Once you have all of the required documents, you can submit your visa application.  This can be done in person, by mail, or online, depending on the country.

7. Wait for a decision. The final step is to wait for a decision on your visa application.  This can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, so be patient.  If your application is approved, you’ll be one step closer to realizing your dream of visiting Europe!

Final Word

Traveling to Europe as a non-citizen can be daunting, but don’t let that stop you from experiencing all that the continent has to offer. With a little bit of patience and effort, you can make your dream trip a reality. Bon, voyage!

The Top 15 Most Visited Cities in Europe

european map

Europe has some of the most amazing cities in the world. There are so many great places to visit, and each city has its own unique charm and culture. With so many choices, it can be hard to decide which cities to add to your European travel list.

To help you out, we’ve put together a list of the most visited cities in Europe and why they’re worth a visit.

  1. London, United Kingdom – 19.6 million visitors yearly
  2. Paris, France – 19.1 million visitors yearly
  3. Istanbul, Turkey-14.7 million visitors yearly
  4. Rome, Italy-10.3 million visitors yearly
  5. Amsterdam, Netherlands- 8.8 million visitors yearly
  6. Barcelona, Spain- 7 million visitors yearly
  7. Prague, Czech Republic- 6.8 million visitors yearly
  8. Vienna, Austria- 6.6 million visitors yearly
  9. Milan, Italy- 6.5 million visitors yearly
  10. Athens, Greece- 6.3 million visitors yearly
  11. Berlin, Germany- 6.3 million visitors yearly
  12. Moscow, Russia- 6 million visitors yearly
  13. Venice, Italy- 5.6 million visitors yearly
  14. Madrid, Spain- 5.6 million visitors yearly
  15. Dublin, Ireland – 5.5 million visitors yearly

London, United Kingdom – 19.6 million yearly visitors

As the capital of both England and the United Kingdom, London is a must-see for any traveler. This massive city is home to iconic landmarks like Big Ben and Westminster Abbey, as well as amazing museums like the British Museum and the Natural History Museum. With so much to see and do, it’s no wonder that London is one of the most visited cities in Europe.

Paris, France – 19.1 million yearly visitors

As the capital of France, Paris is unsurprisingly one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. This beautiful city is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral. In addition to these iconic sights, Paris is also home to amazing museums, theaters, and restaurants. Whether you’re looking for history, culture, or just a good time, Paris has something for everyone.

Istanbul, Turkey – 14.7 million yearly visitors

Istanbul is a truly unique city that straddles two continents: Europe and Asia. This diverse city is home to a variety of cultures and religions, which is reflected in its architecture and cuisine. Some of the must-see sights in Istanbul include the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Grand Bazaar. With so much to see and do, Istanbul is a city that should not be missed.

Rome, Italy – 10.3 million yearly visitors

The capital city of Italy, Rome is a must-see for any traveler. This historic city is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Colosseum, the Vatican City, and St. Peter’s Basilica. In addition to these iconic sights, Rome is also home to amazing museums, art galleries, and restaurants. Whether you’re looking for history or culture, Rome has something for everyone.

Amsterdam, Netherlands – 8.8 million yearly visitors

The city of Amsterdam is a popular tourist destination for a variety of reasons. This picturesque city is home to canals, cobblestone streets, and quaint cafes. In addition to its charming atmosphere, Amsterdam is also home to numerous museums, including the Rijksmuseum and the Van Gogh Museum. If you’re looking for a unique city with a lot to offer, Amsterdam is the perfect place for you.

Barcelona, Spain – 7 million yearly visitors

As the second largest city in Spain, Barcelona is full of culture and history. This beautiful city is home to iconic landmarks like the Sagrada Familia and Park Guell, as well as stunning architecture by Antoni Gaudi. In addition to its many historical sights, Barcelona is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene and delicious Mediterranean cuisine. From its beaches to its museums, Barcelona should definitely be on your list of places to visit.

Prague, Czech Republic – 6.8 million yearly visitors

Prague is a city that is home to a rich history and culture. This beautiful city is full of stunning architecture, from its castles, bridges, and churches to its squares and parks. In addition to its many historical sights, Prague is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene and delicious Czech cuisine.

Vienna, Austria – 6.6 million yearly visitors

As the capital of Austria, Vienna is a city that is full of culture and history. This beautiful city is home to iconic landmarks like the Hofburg Palace and the Vienna Opera House, as well as stunning museums like the Belvedere and the Albertina. Austria also has a rich musical history, and Vienna is home to the Vienna Philharmonic and the Vienna Boys’ Choir.

Milan, Italy – 6.5 million yearly visitors

Milan is a buzzing metropolis home to iconic sights like the Duomo, the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, and the Teatro Alla Scala. In addition to its many historical landmarks, Milan is also renowned for its fashion scene, and it is home to numerous high-end designer stores. From its museums to its boutiques, Milan is a city that will not disappoint.

Athens, Greece – 6.3 million yearly visitors

Renowned for being the birthplace of Western civilization, Athens is a city that is full of history. In this ancient city, you can find iconic landmarks like the Parthenon and the Acropolis, as well as stunning museums like the National Archaeological Museum and the Benaki Museum. Athens is also home to a variety of delicious restaurants, serving everything from traditional Greek cuisine to international dishes. Whether it’s history or cuisine that you’re interested in, Athens is a city that has a lot to offer.

Berlin, Germany – 6.3 million yearly visitors

As the capital of Germany, Berlin is a city that is full of culture, history, and politics. This vibrant city is home to iconic landmarks like the Brandenburg Gate, the Reichstag, and the Berlin Wall, as well as world-renowned museums like the Pergamon Museum and the Jewish Museum. Berlin is also known for its nightlife, and you can find a variety of bars and clubs to suit any taste. From its historical sights to its modern architecture, Berlin is a city that should go on the top of your list.

Moscow, Russia – 6 million yearly visitors

Russia’s capital city, Moscow is a metropolis that is full of culture and history. Here you’ll find iconic landmarks like the Kremlin, Red Square, and St. Basil’s Cathedral, as well as world-renowned museums like the State Tretyakov Gallery and the Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Moscow is also home to many theaters, concert halls, and operas, making it a city that is rich in culture. Whether you’re interested in history or the arts, Moscow is a city that has something for everyone.

Venice, Italy – 5.6 million yearly visitors

As one of the most romantic cities in the world, Venice is a must-see for any traveler. This beautiful city is full of canals, bridges, and gondolas, as well as stunning architecture like the Rialto Bridge and St. Mark’s Basilica. Venice is also home to a variety of museums, including the Museo Correr and the Peggy Guggenheim Collection. If you’re looking for a romantic getaway, Venice is the perfect destination.

Madrid, Spain – 5.5 million yearly visitors

Known for its beautiful architecture and lively nightlife, Madrid is a city that will not disappoint. This vibrant metropolis is home to iconic landmarks like the Royal Palace and the Prado Museum, as well as a variety of parks and gardens. Madrid is also home to a number of parks, including Retiro Park and the Buen Retiro Park. Whether you’re interested in art, culture, or nightlife, Madrid is sure to have something for you.

Dublin, Ireland – 4.9 million yearly visitors

A great destination for history buffs, Dublin is a city that is full of culture and heritage. In this lively city, you can find iconic landmarks like the Dublin Castle and the General Post Office, a museum dedicated to the Irish Rebellion of 1916. Dublin is also home to a number of parks and gardens, including Phoenix Park, one of the largest urban parks in Europe. If you’re looking for a city with a lot of character, Dublin is the perfect destination.

Final Word

Europe’s cities are some of the most popular tourist destinations in the world and for good reason. From historic landmarks that date back centuries to world-renowned museums and vibrant nightlife, these cities will not disappoint. So, make sure your list of must-see destinations includes some of these iconic European cities.

How Safe Is It To Travel in Europe?

a person in an airport

Travel always comes with some inherent risks, but some destinations are definitely safer than others. If you’re a traveler who has very little tolerance for risk or wants to ensure that your travels go as smoothly as possible, you’ll want to avoid places with high levels of crime or civil unrest.

But how about Europe? how safe is it to travel in Europe? Can I just pack my bags and go, or do I need to take some extra precautions? Which countries within it are the safest and which should I avoid?

Is Europe Safe to Travel?

The short answer is yes, Europe is safe to travel to. The continent has a relatively low crime rate, and most countries are stable with little or no civil unrest. That being said, there are always risks associated with travel, and no destination is completely free of danger.

There are a few things you can do to minimize the risks of travel and make sure your trip goes off without a hitch. Being organized and doing your research ahead of time is always a good idea as it provides you with a better understanding of your destination and what to expect.

What Makes Europe Safe?

There are a number of factors that contribute to Europe’s reputation as a safe place to travel. One is the continent’s high levels of development. Countries in Europe have strong economies and well-developed infrastructure, which helps to reduce crime and keep civil unrest to a minimum.

In addition, most European countries have efficient police forces that are equipped to deal with crime and keep the population safe. The continent also has a number of international organizations, such as the European Union, that help to promote stability and security.

Moreover, low levels of corruption also contribute to Europe’s safety. In many countries, government officials are held accountable for their actions and there are mechanisms in place to prevent corruption from occurring. This creates a more stable and safe environment for everyone.

Finally, Europe is a relatively homogenous continent, and most countries have a strong sense of national identity. This can help to reduce tension between different groups and create a more cohesive society.

What Are the Risks of Traveling to Europe?

Despite its reputation as a safe place to travel, there are always risks associated with any destination. In Europe, the most common risks faced by travelers are pickpocketing and petty crime.

Pickpocketing is a problem in many tourist areas, and it can be difficult to avoid. The best way to protect yourself is to be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings close to you at all times. It’s also a good idea to keep valuables, such as your passport and wallet, in a safe place, such as a money belt or a locked room in your hotel.

Petty crime, such as pickpocketing, is relatively common in Europe

Another risk to be aware of is terrorism. While the chances of being caught up in a terrorist attack are very low, they do exist. In recent years, there have been a number of terrorist attacks in European cities, such as the Paris Attacks in 2015 and the Manchester Arena Bombing in 2017.

To minimize the risk of being caught up in a terrorist attack, it’s important to stay informed about the situation at your destination and be aware of your surroundings. If you see anything suspicious, report it to the authorities immediately.

What Are the Safest Places to Travel in Europe?

Generally speaking, the safest places to travel in Europe are the larger cities and developed countries. These areas have lower crime rates and are more stable politically.

Some of the safest places to travel in Europe include:

  • Germany
  • France
  • The United Kingdom
  • Spain
  • Italy

These countries have strong economies, educated and happy populations, and little crime or civil unrest. They are also well-connected, with good infrastructure and efficient police forces.

What Are Dangerous Places to Travel to in Europe?

While there are no places that are completely off-limits, there are some areas of Europe that are slightly more dangerous than others. These areas tend to be less developed, with higher crime rates and higher levels of political instability.

Some of the most dangerous places to travel in Europe include:

  • Eastern European countries, such as Ukraine and Belarus
  • The Balkans, including Kosovo and Bosnia & Herzegovina
  • Turkey
  • Russia

Russia and Ukraine are of course currently at war, so these places are completely off-limits. Bosnia & Herzegovina is another country with a history of conflict, so if you’re planning to see the sights here it’s important that you stay in places that have been cleared by the government.

Turkey is generally safe but has been affected by political instability and terrorism in recent years. If you’re planning to travel here it’s important to stay up-to-date with the latest security advice. While most of the country is safe to visit, it’s important to stay informed about the situation and avoid any areas that have been affected by violence.

When it comes to travel, there is always some risk involved. However, if you research your destination and take precautions, such as keeping your belongings close to you and being aware of your surroundings, you can minimize the risks and have a safe and enjoyable trip.

How to Stay Safe in Europe

While Europe is generally a safe continent to travel to, you can’t be naïve and think that crime and danger don’t exist. Even the most well-traveled and experienced travelers can find themselves in a dangerous or uncomfortable situation if they’re not careful.

Here are a few tips on how to stay safe in Europe:

Be aware of your surroundings and who is around you at all times. This is especially important when traveling alone or in unfamiliar territory.

Keep your belongings close to you and don’t leave them unguarded in public places. This includes things like your passport, money, and credit cards.

Don’t flash your valuables around or draw attention to yourself with expensive jewelry or clothing.

Be cautious when accepting drinks from strangers and never leave your drink unattended.

Avoid sketchy areas or neighborhoods that make you feel uncomfortable.

Trust your gut instinct and if something feels off, it probably is.

Keep copies of important documents like your passport and insurance information in case of an emergency.

Let someone know where you’re going and when you expect to return if you’re traveling solo.

Be aware of local laws and customs before you travel so you can avoid any potential problems.

Keep your phone charged and with you at all times in case you need to call for help.

following these simple tips will help ensure that your trip to Europe is safe and enjoyable. Remember, it’s always better to be prepared and aware of your surroundings than to be caught off guard in a potentially dangerous situation.

How to Not Look Like a Tourist in Europe

While there’s nothing wrong with being a tourist, sometimes it’s nice to blend in with the locals. This can be especially helpful if you’re trying to avoid pickpockets or other criminals who target tourists.

Here are a few tips on how to not look like a tourist in Europe:

1. Dress like a local. This means avoiding brightly colored clothing and instead opting for more neutral colors.

2. Learn some key phrases in the local language so you can communicate with people more easily.

3. Avoid taking pictures of everything you see. Not only does this make you look like a tourist, but it can also be a security risk if you’re carrying around a lot of valuables.

4. Pay attention to your body language and try not to stand out too much. This means avoiding things like pointing or staring and instead blending in with the crowd.

5. Be respectful of the local customs and culture. This includes things like not littering or being too loud in public.

These are just a few tips on how to avoid looking like a tourist in Europe. If you blend in with the locals, you’ll not only have a more enjoyable trip, but you’ll also be less likely to be targeted by criminals. As with anywhere, you travel, it’s important to use common sense and be aware of your surroundings.

Final Word

Europe is probably one of the safest places that you can travel to. With its high standard of living, educated and happy populations, very low crime rates, and good infrastructure, Europe is a great choice for your next travel destination. However, you can’t be too careful and it’s always important to take precautions, no matter where you’re traveling. Being prepared and doing your research will help ensure that you have a safe and memorable trip.

How Can I Get a Work Visa for Europe?

visa

Working in Europe can be an amazing experience. The continent has a rich history and culture, and there are many opportunities to learn new things and meet new people. However, before you can start working in Europe, you need to obtain a work visa.

And depending on which country you want to work in, the process of getting a work visa can vary. To help you out, we’ve put together this guide on how to get a work visa for Europe.

How to Get a European Work Visa?

To get a European work visa there are several steps that you will need to take. We’ve outlined these steps for you below:

1. Determine which country you want to work in. Different countries have different requirements for work visas.

2. Research the requirements for a work visa for the country you have selected. This will include things such as proving that you have a job offer and meeting the minimum wage requirements.

3. Once you have gathered all of the required documentation, you will need to submit it to the embassy or consulate of the country you want to work in.

4. Schedule and attend an interview at the embassy or consulate. Make sure to be prepared for this interview, as it will be a key factor in whether or not your work visa is approved.

5. You will have to wait for a decision on your application. If your application is approved, you will be issued a work visa.

It’s important to note that the requirements for a work visa can vary from country to country. Therefore, it’s essential that you research the requirements thoroughly before beginning the application process.

If you have submitted all of the required documentation and have followed all of the steps, the chances of your work visa being approved are quite high. However, it is always best to consult with a professional to ensure that you have the best chance of success.

What Are Required Documents for a European Work Visa?

The required documents for a European work visa will vary depending on the country you want to work in. However, there are some common documents that are required for most work visas. These include:

A valid passport: you will need a passport that is valid for at least six months after your planned arrival date in Europe. It shouldn’t be older than 10 years and has two extra pages for entry stamps and visas.

Application form: most embassies and consulates will require you to fill out an application form and submit it along with your other documentation.

A recent passport-sized photo: This should be a color photo that is less than three months old. The background should be white, and you should not be wearing a hat or sunglasses in the photo.

A job offer: In order to apply for a work visa, you will need to have a job offer from a European employer. The offer must be for a full-time position and meet the minimum wage requirements of the country you are applying to.

Proof of accommodation: You will need to provide proof of accommodation in Europe. This can be in the form of a lease, hotel reservation, or letter from a hostel.

Travel health insurance: You will need to have health insurance that is valid in the Schengen area. It must cover you for at least €30,000 and must be bought before you enter Europe.

Roundtrip flight reservation: You will need to provide proof of your travel plans to and from Europe. An entry and exit date should be specified, and your flight should be booked.

Academic qualifications: You will need to submit copies of your academic qualifications, such as your diploma or transcripts.

Proof of language proficiency: Most work visas will require you to prove that you have a certain level of proficiency in the language of the country you are applying to. This can be in the form of a language test or certificate.

These are just some of the required documents for a European work visa. It’s important to check with the embassy or consulate of the country you want to work in to find out what specific documentation is required.

Which EU Countries hire foreign workers?

There are many EU countries that hire foreign workers. With skilled labor shortages in a number of industries, many countries are looking for workers from outside of the EU to fill positions. Some of the most popular countries for foreign workers include:

Denmark

Denmark is a great option for foreign workers. The country has a strong economy and offers a high standard of living. There are many opportunities for skilled workers in industries such as healthcare, technology, and engineering.

Italy

Italy is a popular destination for foreign workers due to its rich culture and history. The country has recently increased its work permit quota to 5000, making it easier for foreigners to find work in Italy. There are many opportunities for jobs in the tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing industries.

Spain

Spain is a top destination for skilled workers from around the world. With a high standard of living and a strong economy, the country offers many opportunities for those looking for work. The country has made it easier for foreigners to obtain work visas in recent years.

Sweden

Sweden is one of the most popular countries for foreign workers. The country has policies that protect foreign workers and offer a high standard of living. Employers are required to report the working conditions and salaries of their employees to prevent abuse.

Portugal

Portugal is a popular destination for foreign workers due to its strong economy and welcoming attitude towards foreigners. The country has many opportunities for skilled workers in industries such as tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. In recent years, Portugal has made it easier for foreigners to work in the country with its short-term work visa that allows workers to stay for up to six months.

Ireland

Ireland is introducing a number of changes to its employment permit system that will make it easier for foreign workers to obtain work visas. The country is introducing seasonal work visas, a salary threshold index, a new labor market test process for highly skilled occupations, and more.

These are just a few of the many EU countries that hire foreign workers. With so many options available, you’re sure to find a country that’s a good fit for your skills and qualifications.

What are the benefits of working in Europe?

Working in Europe is probably one of the best things you can do for your career. Not only will you get to experience a different culture, but you’ll also have the opportunity to learn new skills and gain valuable work experience.

Some of the other benefits of working in Europe include:

  • Access to free education: Many EU countries offer free or low-cost education to foreign workers. This is a great benefit if you’re looking to further your education or learn a new skill.
  • Improve your language skills: If you work in an EU country, you’ll have the opportunity to improve your language skills. This can be beneficial for your career and future job prospects.
  • Earn a good salary: Workers in Europe are paid well, with the average salary being higher than in many other parts of the world.
  • Enjoy a high standard of living: European countries offer a high standard of living, with good working conditions and amenities.

If you’re looking for an exciting and rewarding experience, working in Europe is definitely a good option.

Final Word

Getting a work visa for Europe may seem like a daunting task, but it’s actually quite straightforward. There are many opportunities for skilled workers in a variety of industries, and the process of obtaining a work visa is generally simple. So if you’re considering working in Europe, don’t let the paperwork stop you – it’s definitely worth it!

Frequently Asked Questions

How can a foreigner work in Europe?

There are a number of ways for foreigners to work in Europe. The most common way is to obtain a work visa, which allows foreigners to live and work in the country for a specific period of time. Other options include obtaining a self-employed visa or an EU Blue Card.

How can I go to Europe on a work visa?

There are a number of options available for those looking to work in Europe. The most common option is to obtain a work visa through your employer. Alternatively, you can also apply for a work visa through the European Union’s Blue Card program.

Where can I apply for a European work visa?

Work visas are typically applied for at the embassy or consulate of the country you want to work in. You can also apply for a work visa at visa application centers if they are available in your country.

What is the cost of a Schengen work visa?

A Schengen work visa typically costs around 60 Euros (about $70 USD). However, the exact cost may vary depending on the country you’re applying to.

How long does a work visa for Europe last?

The length of a work visa for Europe varies depending on the country you’re working in. In general, most work visas allow you to stay in the country for up to six months but can be renewed for longer periods of time.

Can I convert my work visa to a permanent residence visa?

In most cases, yes. Once you’ve obtained a work visa, you can usually apply for a permanent residence visa after you’ve worked in the country for a certain period of time.

Can a work visa be extended?

Yes, in most cases a work visa can be extended. However, the requirements and process for extending a work visa vary depending on the country you’re working in.

European Countries That Are Easiest to Get Citizenship

european flags

There are a number of reasons why someone might want to seek citizenship in another country. It could be for work or family reasons, or simply because they feel a connection to the culture and values of that nation. Regardless of the motivation, getting citizenship can be a long and difficult process.

There are, however, a few European countries that are relatively easy to get citizenship. To help you out, we’ve compiled a list of the easiest European countries to get citizenship and why it’s easy to get citizenship there.

1. Portugal

Portugal is a European country located on the Iberian Peninsula. It is the westernmost country in Europe and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and south and Spain to the north and east.

Portugal’s Golden Visa program is one of the most popular programs for obtaining citizenship in Europe. Under this program, applicants must make a real estate investment of at least €280,000 to get their residency within 6 months and their citizenship within 5 years.

2. Malta

Malta is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea that is part of the European Union. Despite its small size, Malta is a popular tourist destination and is known for its sunny weather, historic buildings, and beautiful beaches.

Malta offers a number of citizenship programs that make it relatively easy to obtain citizenship. The Individual Investor Programme (IIP) is one of the most popular programs. Under this program, applicants must make a financial investment in Malta of at least €750,000 to get their citizenship within 12 months.

3. Ireland

Ireland is an island country located in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is the second-largest island in Europe after Great Britain and is also a part of the European Union. Ireland is known for its beautiful landscapes, friendly people, and rich culture.

The Irish residency program is one of the easiest ways to get citizenship in Ireland. Under this program, applicants must live in Ireland for 5 years to get their residency and then can apply for citizenship. The lack of language requirements and the fast processing time make this program very attractive to applicants.

4. Sweden

Sweden is a Scandinavian country located in Northern Europe. It is the third-largest country in the European Union and is known for its high standard of living, excellent social welfare system, and picturesque scenery.

Sweden’s path to citizenship is fairly straightforward and definitely one of the easiest in Europe. To obtain citizenship, applicants must first get a residence permit and then live in Sweden for 5 years. If you marry a Swedish citizen and learned the language, you can apply for citizenship after only 3 years.

5. France

France is a Western European country located on the continent of Europe. It is the largest country in the EU and is known for its fashion, wine, cuisine, art, history, and Descartes.

France’s citizenship process is not as easy as some of the other countries on this list, but it is still relatively simple compared to most other European nations. To become a French citizen, you must first live in France for 5 years and then pass a French language test and a civics exam.

6. Belgium

Belgium is a small country located in Western Europe. It is bordered by France, Luxembourg, Germany, and the Netherlands. Belgium is known for its medieval towns, Renaissance architecture, delicious chocolate, and waffles.

The process for obtaining Belgian citizenship is one of the shortest and most straightforward of any European country. To become a Belgian citizen, you must first live in Belgium for 5 years and then pass their language test which assesses your ability to speak, understand, read and write in Belgium’s official languages of French, Dutch, and German.

7. Netherlands

A country located in Northwestern Europe, the Netherlands is also known as Holland. The Netherlands is a small but densely populated country and is known for its windmills, tulips, clogs, and cheese.

Obtaining Dutch citizenship is relatively easy compared to other European countries. You can apply for Dutch citizenship if you have lived in the Netherlands for 5 years. You will, however, need to pass a language test to prove your proficiency in Dutch and give up your current citizenship.

8. United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is a country located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. It is known for its rainy weather, fish and chips, pubs, and red buses.

Although Brexit has created some uncertainty about the process of obtaining British citizenship, it is still one of the easiest ways to become a citizen of Europe. To obtain British citizenship, you must first live in the UK for 5 years and then pass the Life in the UK test which assesses your knowledge of British culture, history, and politics.

What Are The Benefits of Getting European Citizenship?

There are many benefits to obtaining European citizenship. Europe is known for its high standard of living, and as a citizen of Europe, you will have access to free healthcare, education, and other social welfare benefits. You will also be able to travel and work freely throughout the European Union.

Whether you are looking for an easy way to obtain citizenship or want to live in one of Europe’s beautiful countries, any of the countries on this list would be a great choice. Each country has its own unique culture and attractions, so you are sure to find one that suits your needs and preferences.

So, what exactly do you get as a European citizen? Here are some of the benefits:

1. The ability to travel and work freely throughout the European Union

2. Free healthcare and education

3. Access to social welfare benefits

4. A stable political system

5. A high standard of living

6. A rich culture and history

7. Beautiful scenery

8. Delicious food

9. Friendly people

10. A safe and welcoming environment

All these and more are some of the reasons why getting European citizenship is a great idea. So, if you are looking for an easy and efficient way to get citizenship in Europe, any of the countries on this list would be a great choice.

Best Citizenship To Get in Europe

All the countries above offer an easy way to obtain citizenship, but if we had to rank the top 5 based on factors certain as the quality of life, safety, healthcare, education, climate, and cost of living, then these would be the best citizenship to get in Europe:

1. Netherlands

With its strong economy, safety, and high-quality healthcare and education, the Netherlands ranks as one of the best European countries to get citizenship. The Netherlands also has a mild climate and is one of the most affordable countries in Europe.

2. Sweden

Known for its high standard of living, Sweden is a great choice for those looking for a European country with a strong economy and high-quality healthcare and education. Sweden also ranks highly in terms of safety. However, its cold climate may not be for everyone.

3. United Kingdom

The United Kingdom is a great choice for those looking to become European citizens. Although it is one of the more expensive countries in Europe, the UK has a strong economy and high-quality healthcare and education. The UK is also a safe country with a mild climate.

4. France

France is another good choice for those looking to become European citizens. It has a strong economy and is known for its high-quality healthcare and education. The safety index is high in France and it has a mild climate. The only downside is that it is one of the more expensive countries in Europe.

5. Belgium

Like the Netherlands, Belgium has a strong economy and is known for its high-quality healthcare and education. Belgium is also a safe country with a mild climate. The only downside to becoming a Belgian citizen is that it is one of the more expensive countries in Europe.

Final Word

There are many reasons people may want to apply for citizenship in Europe. Some people may want to take advantage of the free movement of people within the European Union, while others may want to take advantage of the EU’s generous welfare system.

Whatever your reasons for wanting to become a European citizen, getting citizenship in Europe is not as easy as it may seem. However, if you are willing to put in the work, there are a number of countries that offer citizenship relatively easily. The countries that we listed offer a fast track to citizenship for those who meet the requirements.

So, what are you waiting for? Start your journey to becoming a European citizen today!

What is a No Objection Certificate?

signing official document

Getting a visa entails a lot of paperwork. From booking your tickets to having the right travel insurance, there’s a lot to think about when preparing for your trip to Europe. One document you may need for your Schengen Visa Application is called a No Objection Certificate (NOC).

But what is a No objection certificate and how do you get one? Here’s everything you need to know about NOCs.

What is a No Objection Certificate

A No Objection Certificate is a document that’s required by some embassies as part of the Schengen Visa application process. The certificate is issued by your employer and states that they have no objections to you traveling to the Schengen Area country in question for business or pleasure.

The document is issued by an employer to confirm that the employee is allowed to take time off from work for a specified period, that he is in good standing with the company, and that his job will be waiting for him when he returns.

Who needs a No Objection Certificate?

Individuals who are traveling for business or personal reasons may need to obtain a No Objection Certificate. The document is not required for every country or visa type, but having one may show that the traveler is serious about their trip and have all the proper documentation.

Check with the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting to see if a NOC is required for your visa application.

Significance of a No Objection Certificate

By having a No Objection Certificate, the individual applying for a visa is able to show that they have ties and obligations waiting for them back home, making it less likely that they will overstay their welcome in the country they are visiting.

What Should A No Objection Certificate Include?

A certificate of no objection for visa purposes should include several important details, such as:

  • The name and contact information of the employer
  • The name of the employee
  • The dates of travel
  • The purpose of travel
  • A statement from the employer that says they allow the employee to take time off work and that the employee will have a job to return to after their trip
  • A statement confirming that the employee will comply with the country’s visa requirements
  • The employer’s signature

Some countries may require additional information to be included on the No Objection Certificate. It is important to check with the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting to find out if there are any specific requirements.

How To Get A No Objection Certificate?

The best way to get a No Objection Certificate is to ask your employer for one. Many employers will have a template or standard letter that they can provide to employees. If your employer does not have a template, you can use the following as a guide:

  1. Request a meeting with your employer to discuss your upcoming travel plans.
  2. Explain that you will need a No Objection Certificate in order to apply for a visa.
  3. Provide your employer with the dates of your travel and the purpose of your trip.
  4. Ask your employer to sign the No Objection Certificate and include all of the required information.
  5. Be sure to thank your employer for their time and assistance.

It is important to remember that a No Objection Certificate is not a guarantee of visa approval. The decision to issue a visa is up to the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting. However, having a NOC will certainly help your case and increase your chances of being granted a visa.

Types of NOCs

Depending on whether you are an employee or a student, you may need to get a different type of NOC.

  • NOC for Employees: This is a  letter from your employer confirming that they have no objection to you taking time off from work for travel and that you can afford to take the trip without any financial assistance from the company.
  • NOC for Students: This is a letter from your school or university confirming that you are in good academic standing and that they have no objection to you taking time off from your studies for travel.

Universities and employers would usually require a formal application for the NOC, so it is important to give them enough time to process your request.

Sample NOC letter for employees

Most employers should have a template or standard letter that they can provide to employees. If your employer does not have a template, you can use the following as a guide:

Date

Address for the Visa Application Center

Re: No Objection Certificate for Visa

Dear Sir/Madam,

This letter is in regard to Mr. X, who has been employed at our company XYZ since January 1st, 2000. Mr. X has an excellent work ethic and receives a salary of $70,000 per year.

On behalf of company XYZ, I have no objection to Mr. X being granted a Schengen Visa to travel during his approved leave from work. I also validate that Mr. X is able to financially support himself during the trip with his salary from our company. Attached is evidence of Mr. X’s annual income.

If you have any additional questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at the phone number or email address below.

Sincerely,

Signature

Name of issuing supervisor

Position of issuing supervisor

Company Address

Supervisor’s e-mail

Supervisor’s Phone Number

Final Word

Obtaining a Schengen Visa can be a long and complicated process with many different requirements. However, by having all of the necessary documentation, including a No Objection Certificate, you can increase your chances of being granted a visa by showing that you have done your research and that you are serious about your travel plans.

Getting a No Objection Certificate is usually a simple process, as long as you remember to ask your employer or school well in advance of your planned travel date. As long as you have all of the required information, there is no reason why you should not be able to obtain a NOC and successfully apply for a visa.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is NOC required for a Schengen visa?

Some Schengen embassies may require a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from your employer or school as part of the visa application process. Some, like Germany, have made it an optional document.  It is always best to check with the embassy of the country you are visiting to find out if they require a NOC.

Can I go abroad without NOC?

For countries that require them, you most likely will not be able to get a visa without a NOC. Even if it is not required, it is always best to have one as it can only help your application.

Is NOC and leave letter the same thing?

No. Although they are both letters from your employer, a No Objection Certificate is specifically for travel purposes and states that the company does not object to you taking time off for travel. A leave letter is simply a request for time off from work and does not need to mention travel.

How long is a No Objection Certificate valid?

The validity of a NOC for a visa usually depends on the entity that issues it. For example, a NOC from your employer is usually only valid for one year, while a NOC from your school may be valid for multiple years. It is always best to check with the issuer of the NOC to find out how long it is valid.

Do I need a No Objection Certificate for a tourist Schengen visa?

More often than not, you will need a No Objection Certificate for a tourist visa. However, there are some countries or instances that may not require it, so it is always best to check with the embassy or consulate of the country you are visiting. They will be able to give you the most up-to-date information on the requirements for a tourist visa.

What Are The Major Airports In The EU?

aircraft in runway airport

The European Union is home to some of the busiest airports in the world. In total, there are over 500 airports in the EU that handle more than 1 million passengers each year. If you’re planning a trip to Europe, chances are you’ll be flying into one of these major airports.

The Top 10 Major Airports in The EU

So which major airports should you know about? Here’s a list of the busiest airports in the EU, along with some information about each one:

1. London Heathrow Airport (UK) – 78 million passengers

2. Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport (France) – 69 million passengers

3. Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (Netherlands) – 68 million passengers

4. Frankfurt Airport (Germany) – 64 million passengers

5. Istanbul Ataturk Airport (Turkey) – 63 million passengers

6. Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport (Spain) – 53 million passengers

7. Barcelona-El Prat Airport (Spain) – 47 million passengers

8. Gatwick Airport (UK) – 45 million passengers

9. Munich Airport (Germany) – 44 million passengers

10. Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport (Italy) – 42 million passengers

1. London Heathrow Airport

Located in the United Kingdom, Heathrow is the busiest and considered the most stressful airport in the EU with over 75 million passengers each year. Its 5 terminals handle flights to 185 destinations in 84 countries operated by 90 different airlines.

2. Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport

Charles de Gaulle airport is located in France and it is the 2nd busiest airport not only in the EU but also in the whole world. It is also the biggest airport in Europe, with a total area of 3500 hectares. The airport has 3 terminals and serves almost 70 million passengers annually from all around the globe.

3. Amsterdam Airport Schiphol

Schiphol airport is located in the Netherlands and it ranks 3rd among the busiest airports in the EU. The airport has 5 main buildings namely- Plaza, Departure Halls 1 and 2, the new Pier H and E, and also a transit hall. It serves close to 63 million passengers every year. It handles flights to more than 315 destinations in 104 countries.

4. Frankfurt Airport

Frankfurt airport is located in Germany and it handles more than 60 million passengers per year. The airport has 2 main passenger terminals- Terminal 1 and Terminal 2. It also has a cargo terminal. The airport serves more than 300 destinations in 100 different countries.

5. Istanbul Ataturk Airport

Istanbul Ataturk airport is located in Turkey and it is the 5th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 2 terminals- Domestic and International. It serves more than 60 million passengers annually and offers flights to more than 250 destinations in 100 different countries.

6. Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport

Located in Spain, Madrid-Barajas airport is the 6th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 4 terminals- T1, T2, T3, and T4. It serves more than 50 million passengers annually and offers flights to more than 90 different countries. It is also listed as one of the most beautiful airports in the world.

7. Barcelona-El Prat Airport

El Prat airport is located in Spain and it is the 7th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 2 terminals- T1 and T2. It serves more than 46 million passengers every year and offers flights to more than 204 destinations in 59 different countries.

8. Gatwick Airport

Gatwick airport is located in the United Kingdom and it is the 8th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 2 terminals- North Terminal and South Terminal. It serves more than 43 million passengers every year and offers flights to more than 200 destinations in 90 different countries.

9. Munich Airport

Munich airport is located in Germany and it is the 9th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 2 terminals- Terminal 1 and Terminal 2. It serves more than 42 million passengers every year and offers flights to more than 228 destinations in 67 different countries.

10. Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport

Located in Italy, Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport is the 10th busiest airport in the EU. The airport has 4 terminals- T1, T2, T3, and T5. It serves more than 41 million passengers per year and offers flights to more than 230 destinations in 60 different countries.

Flying into one of these major airports will give you plenty of options for onward travel within the European Union. So if you’re planning a business trip or a vacation, be sure to check out the flight schedules for these airports to find the best option for your travel needs.

Which 5 European Countries Don’t Have Airports?

There are a handful of countries in Europe that don’t have airports. Monaco, San Marino, Andorra, Liechtenstein, and the Vatican are all landlocked countries with no airports. These countries are all small in size, so it’s not surprising that they don’t have airports.

If you’re planning to visit any of these countries, you’ll need to fly into the nearest airport and then take a connecting flight or use ground transportation to get to your final destination. For example, if you’re flying to Monaco, you can fly into Nice Airport in France and then take a train, bus, or taxi into Monaco.

But don’t let the lack of airports deter you from visiting these beautiful countries. They may not have airports, but they offer plenty of other attractions and activities that are worth checking out.

Final Word

The amount of airports within the European Union is overwhelming, and this list was compiled with only the busiest airports in mind. However, there are many other airports that service smaller areas or have fewer flights. When planning your next trip, be sure to check all airport options to find the best one for your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions About European Airports

Which European Airport is Considered the Most Stressful?

Heathrow Airport in London has been voted the most stressful airport in Europe. The airport is notoriously busy, with a large number of flights and passengers passing through every day. It’s also located in a densely populated area, which can make it challenging to get to and from the airport.

If you’re flying into Heathrow, be sure to allow plenty of time to get to and from the airport. And if you’re looking for a less stressful airport experience, there are plenty of other options to choose from.

What is The Prettiest Airport in Europe?

There are a number of beautiful airports in Europe, but the one that is considered the prettiest is Barcelona-El Prat Airport. The airport is located in Spain and it features a unique design that makes it stand out from other airports. Their airport’s design is a testament to the city’s culture and history. If you’re looking for a beautiful airport to fly into, be sure to check out Barcelona-El Prat Airport.

What is the Friendliest Airport in Europe?

Brussels Airport in Belgium has been voted as the friendliest airport in Europe. The airport staff is known for being helpful and friendly, and they go out of their way to make sure that passengers have a positive experience. If you’re looking for an airport with great customer service, be sure to check out Brussels Airport.

What is The Smallest Airport in Europe?

The smallest airport in Europe is Barra Airport, which is located in Scotland. The airport only has one runway and it only serves a small number of flights each day. But don’t let the size of the airport fool you- it’s still a fully functioning airport that can get you to your destination.

Which European City Has The Most Airports?

The city with the most airports in Europe is London. The city has a total of six airports- Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, City, and Southend. With so many airports to choose from, you’re sure to find one that’s convenient for your travel needs.

What Countries Are Waiting to Get Into The EU?

European union flags

The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU has many perks, such as free trade and the free movement of people, which make it an attractive destination for countries looking to join.

There are a number of countries that have applied to be members of the EU but have not yet been accepted. These countries are known as candidate countries. The EU has a strict set of criteria that candidates must meet in order to be accepted, and the process can take many years.

The list of candidate countries currently includes Albania (2009), Montenegro (2008), North Macedonia (2004), Serbia (2009), Turkey (1987), Moldova (2022), and Turkey (2022).

Albania

Albania applied to join the EU in 2009 and is currently in the process of meeting the criteria for membership. The country has made some progress on reforms but still needs to make improvements in a number of areas, including the rule of law, human rights, and corruption.

Montenegro

Montenegro is a country that enjoyed a period of rapid economic growth after it gained independence from Serbia in 2006. The country applied to join the EU in 2008 and is currently making progress on meeting the criteria for membership. It has agreed to a number of reforms, including the Stabilisation and Association Agreement, which is a prerequisite for membership.

North Macedonia

North Macedonia applied to join the EU in 2004 and is making progress in meeting the necessary criteria. The country has made significant reforms, including changing its name from the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia in order to settle a long-running dispute with Greece. There is, however, an issue with Bulgaria, which has veto-ed North Macedonia’s progress due to a dispute over history. This has been lifted on June 2022 when the parliament of Bulgaria voted to support North Macedonia’s bid to join the EU.

Serbia

Serbia is a country that emerged from the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1991. The country applied to join the EU in 2009, but its accession process has been slow due to a number of issues, including Kosovo, which declared independence from Serbia in 2008. In 2013, the EU and Serbia reached an agreement that allowed for the start of negotiations on membership, but these have been progressing slowly.

Turkey

Turkey is a country that has a long history of being associated with Europe. It applied to join the EU in 1987, but its accession process has been slow due to a number of issues, including human rights and the role of Islam in society. In addition, recent events, such as the 2016 coup attempt and the government’s crackdown on dissent, have further complicated Turkey’s relationship with the EU.

Moldova

Moldova is a country that is located between Romania and Ukraine. It applied to join the EU in 2022 shortly after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which made Moldova’s pro-EU government nervous about the country’s security. Along with Ukraine, Moldova has received candidate status and is working on meeting the criteria for membership.

Ukraine

Ukraine is a country that emerged from the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. With Russia’s invasion of the country in February 2022, Ukraine’s pro-EU government became even more determined to join the EU as a way of ensuring the country’s security. Both Ukraine and Moldova have secured candidate status and are working on meeting the criteria for membership.

How Exactly Do Countries Become Members of the EU?

Countries that want to join the EU have to go through a process called accession. This process has 3 main stages: Candidacy, Negotiation, and Accession.

Candidacy: The first step is for the country to submit an application to the European Council, which is then reviewed by the Commission. If the Commission believes that the country meets the necessary criteria, it will recommend that the Council allows the country to start negotiations.

Negotiation: The second stage is negotiation, during which the country works with the EU to identify any areas where they need to make changes in order to meet EU standards. This process can take several years, and once negotiations are complete, the country must ratify the agreement in its own national Parliament.

Accession: The final stage is accession, or joining the EU. This can happen once the country has made all the necessary changes and they have been approved by the European Parliament.

These three steps can take many years, and not all countries that start the process end up becoming members. For example, Turkey applied to join the EU in 1987 but has yet to become a member. The membership process is long and complicated, but with the countries’ commitment, they might one day be a part of the European Union.

So, what are these criteria that countries must meet?

The European Union has strict criteria that candidates must meet in order to be accepted. These criteria are known as the Copenhagen criteria and were established at the 1993 Copenhagen Summit. The criteria are as follows:

  • Political criteria: The country must have a stable democracy that respects human rights and the rule of law
  • Economic criteria: The country must have a functioning market economy
  • The country must also be willing and able to take on the obligations of membership, including adherence to the EU’s aims of promoting peace, democracy, and human rights

If a country meets all of these criteria, it will be allowed to start the process of accession. However, it should be noted that meeting the criteria is only the first step in a long and complex process.

When Will These Countries Join the EU?

There is no set timeline for when candidate countries will join the EU. The process can take many years, and in some cases, decades. Turkey, for example, first applied to join the EU in 1987 and they are still waiting to be accepted.

Albania and Montenegro are the only two candidate countries that have started the process of accession, and they are currently in the negotiation stage. Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Serbia are also working towards membership, but they have not yet started negotiations.

It is difficult to say when these countries will join the EU, as the process is long and complex. However, it is clear that they are all, except Turkey, who first applied in 1987, are making progress toward their goal of membership.

How Long Does It Take for a Country to Join the EU?

Generally, it takes about 10 years for a country to go from candidate status to full membership. This timeline can vary depending on the country and the speed at which they are able to make the necessary changes.

For example, Croatia applied for membership in 2003 and became a member in 2013. Romania and Bulgaria, on the other hand, took slightly longer, as they applied in 1995 and became members in 2007.

Malta and Cyprus are two countries that really took their time in joining the EU. They both applied in 1990, but it wasn’t until 2004 that they finally became members.

The negotiating process is the step that takes the most time, as it can take around 5 years. About half of this time is spent on preparation, and the other half is spent negotiating with the EU.

It is worth noting that not all countries that start the process of accession end up joining the EU. Turkey, for example, has effectively stalled and with recent events, it is unlikely that it will be joining the EU any time soon.

What About EU Exits?

It is worth mentioning that as well as new countries joining the EU, there have also been countries that have left. The most notable example of this is the United Kingdom, which voted to leave the EU in 2016 and officially left in 2020.

It is unclear at this stage what the long-term effects of Brexit will be, but it is certainly a blow to the EU. The UK was one of the largest and most influential member states, and their departure left a big hole in the Union.

However, the UK is not the only country to have left the EU. Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, voted to leave in 1982 and officially left in 1985.

It is also worth noting that there are countries that have tried to leave the EU but have been unsuccessful. The most notable example of this is Greece, which came close to leaving in 2015 but was ultimately bailed out by the EU.

Final Word

The benefits that come with being a member of the European Union are clear. Countries that are members of the EU have access to the world’s largest market, which consists of over 500 million consumers. They also enjoy increased trade and investment, as well as financial stability.

That’s why so many countries are eager to join the EU. The process may be long and complicated, but it’s worth it in the end. The countries listed above are all working towards membership, and they could one day be a part of the world’s largest economic and political union.

How Can A Country Join The EU?

european union map

Joining the European Union confers many benefits to a country, including access to the world’s largest single market and a say in how the rules of that market are made. It also provides opportunities to take part in EU-wide programs in areas such as education, environment, research, and development.

This membership comes with some costs – both financial and in terms of the loss of some sovereign powers to EU institutions. However, for many countries, the benefits of membership far outweigh the costs.

So, How Does a Country Go About Joining the European Union?

The process starts with a country applying to the European Council, which is made up of the heads of state or governments of all EU member countries. This application must be unanimous – all existing members must agree to the new country joining.

The next step is for the European Commission, the EU’s executive arm, to assess whether the applicant country meets the so-called “Copenhagen criteria”. These were set down at a meeting of EU leaders in Copenhagen in 1993.

Copenhagen Criteria

In order to join the EU, the Copenhagen criteria have several stipulations that must be met. These criteria include:

  • Stability of institutions guaranteeing democracy, the rule of law, human rights, and respect for and protection of minorities;
  • A functioning market economy as well as the capacity to cope with competitive pressure and market forces within the EU;
  • The ability to take on and implement effectively the obligations of membership, including adherence to the aims of political, economic, and monetary union.

If the European Commission deems that an applicant country meets these criteria, negotiations on membership can begin. These “accession negotiations” cover a range of issues, including the country’s laws (called the “acquis communautaire”), financial contributions to the EU budget, and reform of public administration.

Acquis Communautaire

The acquis communautaire is the body of EU law that all member states must implement. It includes legislation in a range of areas, from environmental protection to customs arrangements.

An applicant country must agree to bring its laws and regulations in line with the acquis communautaire before it can become a member of the EU. This process of “alignment” can take many years and is often one of the most difficult aspects of negotiations.

Once an applicant country has fulfilled all the conditions for membership, including ratification of the accession treaty by all member states and approval in a referendum in the applicant country, it becomes a full member of the European Union

Candidacy Status

Candidate country status is granted once the European Commission has assessed that the country meets the Copenhagen criteria and is “sufficiently prepared” to begin negotiations. This means that the country has made enough progress in reforming its institutions and laws to be able to take on the obligations of EU membership.

Currently, there are seven candidate countries: Albania, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine, and Moldova. Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo have been granted potential candidate status.

Ukraine and Moldova are the most recent countries to be granted candidate status, on February 2022, shortly after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

The Negotiations

The negotiations are the process through which an applicant country agrees to bring its laws and regulations in line with the acquis communautaire. This process of “alignment” can be quite lengthy and difficult, as it requires a great deal of reform in the applicant country.

In the negotiations phase, the candidate country’s adoption and implementation of the acquis into the many different policy fields like energy, fisheries, agriculture, taxation, transport, judiciary, and fundamental rights are assessed.

The European Commission monitors compliance with the acquis and publishes reports periodically evaluating the progress made by the candidate country.

Financial and transitional arrangements are also discussed and decided in the negotiations. This includes how much the candidate country will contribute to the EU budget and receive back in return, as well as what transitional periods the country may request for certain policies.

When all the issues have been agreed upon, the European Council (made up of the Heads of State or Governments of all EU member countries) formally adopts the decision to invite the candidate country to become a member. This is usually done at a summit meeting.

The Accession Treaty

The accession treaty is a legal document setting out the terms and conditions of a country’s membership of the EU. It is signed by the applicant country and by all existing member states. The treaty must then be ratified by all signatories, which usually involves a vote in the parliaments of all EU countries as well as in the parliament of the applicant country. In some cases, a referendum may also be held.

Once the treaty has been ratified, the applicant country becomes a full member of the EU on the date set out in the treaty.

How Long Does the Process Take?

The process of joining the EU can take many years, and there is no set time frame. It usually takes around 10 years from the point at which a country applies for candidacy status to the point at which it becomes a full member.

The length of time can vary depending on the country and the progress it has made in Reform. Factors such as national and geo-political considerations can also play a role in how quickly or slowly the process moves.

The longest accession process so far has been that of Malta and Cyprus, which took 14 years from the point of application to membership. The shortest accession process was that of Slovenia, which took just five years between submitting its application in 1996 and becoming a full member in 2004.

The most recent country to join the EU was Croatia, which became a member in 2013.

What Are the Benefits of Joining the EU?

Joining the European Union comes with many benefits. These include:

-> Improved trade and investment opportunities: As a member of the EU, a country has access to the world’s largest single market of more than 500 million consumers. This provides improved opportunities for trade and investment, as well as greater certainty and predictability.

-> Enhanced economic growth and competitiveness: EU membership can help to stimulate economic growth and make a country more competitive. This is because businesses have greater access to new markets and can benefit from economies of scale.

-> Improved standards of living: EU membership has been shown to lead to higher levels of investment in education and research, which can in turn lead to improved standards of living.

-> A stronger voice in international affairs: As a member of the EU, a country has a stronger voice in international affairs. This is because the EU speaks with one voice on issues such as trade, development, and climate change.

-> Greater security and stability: Membership of the EU can help to promote peace and stability, both within Europe and beyond. This is because the EU is founded on the values of democracy, rule of law, and respect for human rights.

-> Increased cooperation on issues such as crime and terrorism: As a member of the EU, a country can cooperate with other members on issues such as crime and terrorism. This is because the EU has a number of agencies and programs that aim to tackle these issues.

In short, EU membership can bring many benefits to a country in terms of economic growth, trade, investment, standards of living, security, and stability.

Final Word

Membership in the European Union is a lengthy but rewarding process with many benefits for the countries that are involved. The complexity and time commitment are worth it for the trade opportunities, security measures, and stability that come along with being a part of this important international organization.

What Happens if I Overstay My Visit to Europe?

visa

A European travel visa allows you to stay in a country for a specific period of time. You can travel and explore the continent during this time. However, if you stay after your visa expires, you are said to have overstayed your visit.

Overstaying your visit is a serious offense. If you overstay your welcome, it’s considered illegal immigration. Depending on the country, this can result in a warning, a fine, deportation, or a travel ban. So if you’re planning to stay longer than your visa allows, make sure to secure an extension from the authorities or just leave the country before your time is up.

What are the consequences of overstaying?

Overstaying your visa can result in a number of different penalties. These range from a hefty fine to being banned from the country for several years. The exact penalties depend on the country you’re visiting and how long you overstay your visa.

  • A fine
  • Deportation
  • Travel ban

Fine – If you overstay your visa, you may have to pay a fine. The amount of the fine depends on the country you’re visiting. In some countries, the fine is a set amount. In others, it’s a percentage of the cost of your ticket.

Deportation – Being caught overstaying your visa can also result in deportation. Deportation is when the government forces you to leave the country.

Travel ban – You may also be banned from the country. This means that you’re not allowed to enter the country again for a set period of time. The length of the ban depends on the country you’re visiting and how long you overstay your visa.

How long is the short-term visit visa valid?

Your short-term Schengen visa is valid for 90  days. This means that you can stay in the Schengen Area for up to 90 days within a six-month period. After 90 days, you must either leave the Schengen Area or apply for a long-term visa.

If you’re planning to leave and re-enter the Schengen Area multiple times, you can apply for a multiple-entry visa. This type of visa allows you to stay in the Schengen Area for 90 days within a six-month period. However, you can only stay in the Schengen Area for a total of 90 days within any 180-day period.

How do you avoid overstaying your visit?

Keeping track of how many days you’ve been in the Schengen Area is important to avoid overstaying your visa. It’s not really difficult but we get it, with the parties and all the excitement of being in Europe, it can be easy to lose track.

One way to keep track is by setting up a daily or weekly reminder on your phone. That way, you can check how many days you have left and plan your travels accordingly. Another way is to simply mark the date of entry in a journal or on a calendar.

You can also get a friend to help you keep track. If you have someone who’s traveling with you, they can help you make sure you don’t overstay your visa.

Having an organized and reliable way to keep track of your days is the best way to avoid overstaying your visa. If you’re worried about overstaying your visa, you can always apply for a longer-term visa.

Different types of visas and their validity periods

A short-term Schengen visa comes standard with a 90-day validity period. But, they come in three types depending on how many times you plan on entering the Schengen Area.

Single-entry visa – valid for 90 days and allows you one entry into the Schengen Area. If you leave the Schengen Area and try to re-enter, you’ll need a new visa.

Double-entry visa – valid for 90 days and allows you two entries into the Schengen Area. On your second exit, your visa will become invalid.

Multiple-entry visa – valid for 90 days and allows you multiple entries into the Schengen Area. You can come and go as you please but you’re still limited to 90 days within any 180-day period.

If you’re not sure which type of visa is right for you, it’s best to consult with the embassy or consulate of the country you’re visiting. They can help you determine which visa is best for your travel plans.

Can you apply for an extension of stay?

If you’re staying in the Schengen Area is coming to an end and you want to explore more of Europe, you might be wondering if you can extend your stay. The answer is yes, but these are granted in very limited and exceptional circumstances.

If you want to apply for an extension, you’ll need to submit a written request to the authorities of the country you’re currently in. You can apply for an extension if you have an important reason, however, these are usually only granted in very rare cases.

How do you extend your stay?

If you’re really set on extending your stay, then be prepared to do some paperwork. Ensure you have a very valid reason for wanting to extend your stay as this will be looked at closely by the authorities. You’ll also need to have proof of financial means as well as medical insurance that covers you for the duration of your extension.

Once you have all the requirements, you can schedule an appointment with the embassy or consulate to submit your request.

What are the acceptable reasons for an extension of stay in the Schengen Area?

There are only four reasons that are deemed acceptable for an extension of stay in the Schengen Area. These reasons are Humanitarian reasons, late entry, force majeure, and very important personal reasons.

Humanitarian reasons – You can apply for an extension if you’re in the Schengen Area for humanitarian reasons. This includes things like volunteering, medical treatment, or attending a funeral.

Late entry – if you have a short stay or single entry visa and you’ve entered the Schengen area late, you can apply for an extension. For example, if your visa expires in 10 days but you only just arrived in the Schengen Area.

Force majeure – You can apply for an extension if you’re unable to leave the Schengen Area due to extraordinary circumstances beyond your control. This could include things like natural disasters or political unrest.

Very important personal reasons – You can apply for an extension if you have very important personal reasons. This could include things like a family emergency or attending a business conference. These however have a very low chance of being approved.

How does immigration know if you overstayed?

There are a few ways that immigration can find out if you overstayed your visa. The most common way is through the Schengen Information System (SIS). This system is used by police and border control to track people who have overstayed their visas or have been involved in criminal activity.

With today’s technology, it’s not really difficult for immigration to track people. So if you’re planning on overstaying your visa, be prepared to face the consequences which could include a ban from entering the Schengen Area in the future.

Can an overstay be forgiven?

There is no such thing as an overstay being forgiven. Intentional or not, overstaying your visa is a serious offense. If you’re caught, you will get fined, deported, and you could even be banned from entering the Schengen Area in the future.

So if you’re planning on visiting Europe, make sure you have the right visa and that you adhere to the conditions of your visa.

Final Word

Traveling to Europe is a wonderful experience and there’s so much to see and do. But be sure to keep track of the length of your stay. Overstaying your visa is a serious offense and can lead to serious consequences like being fined, deported,  and banned from the Schengen Area. So if you’re planning a trip to Europe, make sure you have the right visa and that you keep a close eye on your stay. Otherwise, you could face some serious repercussions.