What is the Schengen Area?

The Schengen Area is an agreement between 27 European countries that allows for the free movement of people between member states. The area gets its name from the 1985 Schengen Agreement, which was signed in the town of Schengen, Luxembourg.

Today, the Schengen Area covers a population of over 400 million people and an area of 4,312,099 square kilometers and includes 23 EU member states and 4 non-EU members.

What countries are in Schengen region?

The Schengen Area includes 23 EU member states which include:

  1. Austria
  2. Belgium
  3. Croatia
  4. Czech Republic
  5. Denmark
  6. Estonia
  7. France
  8. Finland
  9. Greece
  10. Germany
  11. Hungary
  12. Italy
  13. Latvia
  14. Lithuania
  15. Luxembourg
  16. Malta
  17. Netherlands
  18. Portugal
  19. Poland
  20. Sweden
  21. Slovakia
  22. Slovenia
  23. Spain

There are also 4 non-EU member states which include:

  1. Norway
  2. Iceland
  3. Liechtenstein
  4. Switzerland

Why is it called the Schengen Area?

The Schengen Area gets its name from the 1985 Schengen Agreement, which was signed in the town of Schengen, Luxembourg. The agreement was originally between just five countries: Belgium, France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.

In 1990, the agreement was expanded to include Austria, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Italy, Norway, Portugal, Spain, and Sweden. Since then, the Schengen Agreement has been further expanded to include 12 other European countries.

What are the advantages of the Schengen Area?

The Schengen Area has abolished all internal border controls, which means that there are no passport checks or customs checks when traveling between member states. This makes it much easier to travel around Europe and has led to increased tourism and business opportunities.

The Schengen Area has also introduced a number of other measures to make travel within Europe easier, such as:

  • A common visa policy, which allows citizens of certain countries to travel to any Schengen country with a single visa
  • A uniform format for passports and other identity documents
  • Introduced a number of other measures to improve security and cooperation, such as the Schengen information and cooperation system, joint control of external borders, cooperation between police forces, and coordination of air and sea rescue operations

The Schengen Area has been incredibly successful in achieving its goals and has led to a more unified Europe. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world and has boosted the economy by making it easier for people to travel and trade within Europe.

What is the difference between the EU and Schengen?

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 28 member states. The EU has its own currency, the Euro, and its own laws.

The Schengen Area is a group of 27 countries that have abolished passport and customs controls at their internal borders. The Schengen Area operates as a single country for international travel purposes.

All EU member states are part of the Schengen Area, with the exception of Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Romania, and the United Kingdom.

There are also four non-EU member states which are part of the Schengen Area: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.

What are the benefits of being in the Schengen region?

There are many benefits for both citizens and businesses of being in the Schengen Area.

For citizens, the main benefit is the free movement of people. This means that there are no passport checks or customs checks when traveling between member states. This makes travel within Europe much easier and has led to increased tourism and business opportunities.

Another benefit is the common visa policy. This allows citizens of certain countries to travel to any Schengen country with a single visa. This makes planning a trip much easier and cheaper, as you only need to apply for one visa instead of multiple visas.

For businesses, the Schengen Area has created a single market with a population of over 400 million people. This makes it easier to trade and do business within Europe. The abolition of internal border controls has also made it easier to transport goods between member states.

The Schengen Area has been incredibly successful in achieving its goals and has led to a more unified Europe. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world and has boosted the economy by making it easier for people to travel and trade within Europe.

What are the 5 EU countries not in Schengen?

The 5 EU countries that are not in the Schengen Area are Bulgaria, Cyprus, Croatia, Romania, and Ireland. These countries have made a commitment to join the Schengen Area in the future, but have not yet met all of the requirements for membership.

Why is the UK not in Schengen?

The United Kingdom (UK) is not part of the Schengen Area as it has not signed the Schengen Agreement. The UK is a member of the European Union (EU) but has an opt-out from certain EU policies, including the Schengen Agreement.

As a result, the UK has its own visa regime and does not participate in the Schengen Area visa system. However, UK citizens can travel to Schengen countries using their EU passport, or by applying for a Schengen Area visa.

Are there any requirements to enter the Schengen Area?

Depending on where you are from, you may need a Schengen Area visa to travel to a Schengen country. You will also need to have sufficient funds to support your stay, and travel insurance that covers you for at least €30,000.

Other requirements include having a valid passport or travel document and not being on the Schengen Area blacklist. You will also need to have a justification for your visits, such as tourism, business, family visit, or study.

Once you have arrived in the Schengen Area, you will be able to travel freely between member states without having your passport or ID checked. However, you may be asked to show your passport or ID card at random checks, and you may be required to undergo a security check if you are traveling by air.

What is the Schengen Area visa?

The Schengen Area visa is a short-stay visa that allows citizens of certain countries to travel to any Schengen country for up to 90 days. The Schengen Area visa makes it easier and cheaper to travel within Europe, as you only need to apply for one visa instead of multiple visas.

To apply for a Schengen Area visa, you will need to submit an application to the embassy or consulate of the country you are intending to visit. You will need to provide your passport, travel insurance, and proof of sufficient funds.

You may also be required to provide additional documents, such as a letter of invitation from a friend or family member, or a hotel booking. Once your application has been approved, you will be issued a Schengen Area visa, which will allow you to travel to any Schengen country for up to 90 days.

Top 5 most popular Schengen Area countries to visit

There are 27 Schengen countries, and each country has its own unique attractions and things to see and do. But some Schengen countries are more popular with tourists than others.

Here are the top 5 most popular Schengen countries to visit, based on the number of tourist arrivals:

  1. France – 89 million tourists.
  2. Spain – 82 million tourists.
  3. Italy – 62 million tourists.
  4. Germany – 38 million tourists.
  5. Austria – 30 million tourists.

1. France – With its stunning scenery, rich history and culture, and delicious food and wine, it is no wonder that France is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. From the world-famous Eiffel Tower and Louvre Museum in Paris to the sunny beaches of the French Riviera, there’s something for everyone in France.

2. Spain – With its sunny Mediterranean climate, diverse landscapes, and lively festivals, Spain is a popular tourist destination for both Europeans and Americans. From the capital city of Madrid to the island of Mallorca, to the world-famous running of the bulls in Pamplona, there’s simply so much to see and do in Spain.

3. Italy – Home to some of the world’s most iconic landmarks, including the Colosseum, Leaning Tower of Pisa, and Venice’s canals, it’s no wonder that Italy is one of the most popular Schengen countries to visit. And let’s not forget the delicious food – from pizza and pasta to gelato and espresso, there’s something for everyone in Italy.

4. Germany – With its fairytale castles, scenic routes, and lively Oktoberfest celebrations, Germany is one of the most popular Schengen countries to visit. From the capital city of Berlin to the Bavarian Alps, the Black Forest, and Frankfurt, there’s so much to see and do in this large and diverse country.

5. Austria – Last but not least on our list is Austria, which is well-known for its stunning alpine scenery, picturesque villages, and world-class ski resorts. From the capital city of Vienna to Innsbruck, Salzburg, and beyond, there’s just something for every type of traveler in Austria.